Dry eyes can be more than a minor irritation. For many Veterans, the condition can cause ongoing discomfort, blurred vision, light sensitivity, and difficulty performing everyday tasks such as reading, driving, or using a computer.
In some cases, VA disability for dry eyes may be available when the condition is connected to military service or develops because of another service-connected disability.
This guide explains how the VA evaluates dry eye syndrome, common causes, and what Veterans should know about the VA disability rating for dry eye syndrome.
Can You Receive VA Disability for Dry Eyes?
Yes. Veterans may qualify for VA disability for dry eyes if the condition is connected to their military service or develops secondary to another service-connected disability.
Dry eye syndrome may result from:
- Environmental exposures during service
- Eye injuries
- Certain medications
- Autoimmune conditions
- Surgical procedures
- Other service-connected eye or health conditions
Like any VA disability claim, service connection must be established before compensation can be considered.
What Causes Dry Eye Syndrome?
Dry eye syndrome occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when tears evaporate too quickly.
Some common causes include:
- Aging
- Environmental factors such as wind, dust, or smoke
- Prolonged screen use
- Previous eye injuries
- Certain medications
- Autoimmune diseases
- Eye surgery
For some Veterans, military service or another service-connected condition may contribute to the development of chronic dry eyes.
How the VA Evaluates Dry Eyes
The VA disability rating for dry eye syndrome depends on several factors, including:
- The severity of symptoms
- Whether both eyes are affected
- Medical findings during eye examinations
- The need for ongoing treatment
- Functional impact on vision
The VA evaluates eye conditions using the VA Schedule for Rating Disabilities and reviews the available medical evidence to determine whether the condition is service-connected and how it affects daily functioning.
Symptoms That May Affect a VA Disability Rating for Dry Eye Syndrome
Dry eye syndrome can affect each Veteran differently.
Common symptoms include:
- Burning or stinging eyes
- Redness
- Excessive tearing
- Blurred vision
- Sensitivity to light
- A gritty or sandy feeling
- Eye fatigue
- Difficulty wearing contact lenses
The frequency, severity, and persistence of these symptoms are important considerations during evaluation.
Can Dry Eyes Be Secondary to Another Service-Connected Condition?
Yes.
In some cases, dry eyes for VA disability may be considered a secondary condition if medical evidence shows it developed because of another service-connected disability.
Examples may include:
- Autoimmune conditions
- Facial nerve injuries
- Certain eye conditions
- Side effects of medications prescribed for service-connected disabilities
A medical opinion and supporting documentation are often needed to establish this connection.
What Evidence Can Support a Dry Eye Claim?
Medical documentation plays an important role when evaluating VA disability for dry eyes.
Helpful evidence may include:
- Eye examination records
- Diagnoses from an eye care provider
- Treatment history
- Prescription eye drops or medications
- Medical opinions linking the condition to service or another service-connected disability
Documentation describing how symptoms affect daily activities, including lay statements from family members or caregivers, may also help provide a clearer picture of the condition.
Common Misconceptions About VA Disability for Dry Eyes
“Dry Eyes Are Too Minor to Receive VA Disability.”
Not necessarily.
Although symptoms may seem mild at first, chronic dry eye syndrome can significantly affect vision, comfort, and daily activities. Every claim is evaluated based on its individual medical evidence.
“Dry Eyes Must Begin During Military Service.”
Not always.
Some Veterans develop dry eye syndrome years later as a result of another service-connected condition or treatment.
“Using Artificial Tears Means the Condition Isn’t Serious.”
Not necessarily.
Many Veterans with chronic dry eye syndrome require ongoing treatment to manage symptoms. The VA considers the overall severity and impact of the condition, not simply whether over-the-counter or prescription eye drops are used.
FAQs About VA Disability for Dry Eyes
Can you receive VA disability for dry eyes?
Yes. Veterans may qualify for VA disability for dry eyes if the condition is connected to military service or is secondary to another service-connected disability.
Can dry eyes be a secondary VA disability?
Yes. Dry eyes for VA disability may qualify as a secondary condition when medical evidence shows the condition developed because of another service-connected disability or its treatment.
How does the VA evaluate dry eye syndrome?
The VA disability rating for dry eye syndrome is based on medical evidence, symptoms, treatment requirements, and how the condition affects vision and daily functioning.
What evidence is needed for a dry eye claim?
Helpful evidence may include eye examinations, treatment records, diagnoses, prescription medications, and medical opinions connecting the condition to military service or another service-connected disability.
Can medications cause dry eyes?
Yes. Certain medications may contribute to dry eye syndrome. If those medications were prescribed for a service-connected condition, dry eyes may qualify as a secondary condition depending on the medical evidence.
Can both eyes be affected?
Yes. Dry eye syndrome commonly affects both eyes, although symptoms may be more severe in one eye than the other.
Understanding Your Overall Disability Picture
Dry eye syndrome may seem like a relatively small condition, but for some Veterans, it can have a meaningful impact on comfort, vision, and everyday activities.
It may also be connected to other service-connected conditions or treatments, making it an important part of a Veteran’s overall disability picture.
Veteran Ratings works with Veterans to review their current VA disability ratings and better understand their next steps.
If you’re unsure whether dry eye syndrome may be connected to your service or another service-connected disability, our team can help you better understand your current situation.
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